Lgbt Subculture Of The Lgbt Movement - 1390 Words

How does this picture represent LGBT subculture in order to express the stereotypes they have faced, how far the movement has come in America, and how they continue to support the movement? The LGBT movement has been fighting for rights over the last century across the world. Members of this community have come a long way from where they started. However, stereotypes and ridicule are still pinned against these individuals that form the minority subculture of the LGBT movement. Despite the prejudice they still face they have succeeded with their movement to make same-sex marriage a right among others. The image taken by Cliff Owen on the day the Supreme Court Justices gathered to hear historic arguments on the topic of same-sex marriage being a right provided by the constitution. The image is framed to capture a lesbian couple kissing and holding signs in support for gay marriage and equality, while flags are flying behind them in support of the movement with the backdrop of the U.S. Supreme Court Building. The photo depicts the LGBT community as a minority subculture that is finally succeeding in obtaining rights for what they have been fighting for. Through discrimination and stereotypes, the LGBT community is still fighting to be treated with the proper respect they deserve as citizens of the United States of America. Beginning in the early 19th century, Queers began fighting prejudices implanted on them as well as trying to obtain rights that were not yet afforded toShow MoreRelatedLgbt Views On Lgbt Rights1108 Words   |  5 PagesCindy Chen Mr. Barnett 11MS2 History 8 June 2016 LGBT Rights Marriage between lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgenders (LGBT) is referred to as same-sex marriage. It occurs when men and women are attracted to someone of the same gender of themselves. However, some people denied the idea of it since they believe it is going against the law of nature and violating certain beliefs and traditions. LGBT people have faced injustice and discrimination and have been fighting for their rights for decadesRead MoreGay Rights1419 Words   |  6 Pagesput simply, they are in love. The gay rights movement is a continuing procession that fights for their rights. The gay rights movement actually begins on November 11, 1950 when gay rights activist Harry Hay founds America’s first national gay rights organization by the name of Mattachine Society, according to the â€Å"Timeline: Milestones in the American Gay Rights Movement†. Their leaders or people who advanced their purpose are Harvey Milk, Harry Hay, LGBT, or lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transsexualRead MoreThe United States1445 Words   |  6 Pagesthis history of ide ntity politics is not limited to the US, but the exploration of the LGBT movement within these borders can offer an important perspective on the tumultuous political history of gay rights. For decades, homosexuality was punished through secret courts, smear campaigns in print media, exclusion from government benefits sterilization, and imprisonment in sodomy cases. However in the 1960s the movement picked up momentum, especially in hot spots of openly gay activity such as New YorkRead MoreThe Ball Is A Documentary Film Dated Around The Mid1003 Words   |  5 Pageshomosexual community in New York city. The ball is a big event for homosexuals in the New York city area. The ball gives a fantasy to the homosexual community as an upscale event comparable to the Oscars. Vouging is a safe way of throwing shade with movement and dance, saying your ugly without verbally expressing it. Also this act is to prevent fighting, and in its place dance it out between one another. In the film the importance of the event is raised by showing the lengths people are willing to goRead MoreEquality for Homosexual Individuals533 Words   |  2 Pagesactivism and LGBT social movements that the LGBT community shines as much as it does today. Since the 1950s, LGBT persons in the west have developed what one may refer to as gay culture. Gay culture is one of many subcultures and communities that are composed of persons who share some of the same experiences, interests, and backgrounds due to a common sexual or gender identity. The United States has come a long way on the process of granting equal and deserving rights to those of the LGBT communityRead MoreUdhr s Article On Lgbt Rights2347 Words   |  10 PagesArticle on lgbt rights. Is acceptance of one’s sexuality as important as other issues like poverty, unemployment, global warming, natural disasters and proper health solutions for Ebola, Lyme that put our survival itself at risk? When meditating on this question, let us also analyse our own sexual fabric. We set the standards of our own yardsticks to measure a sexual identity as valid/ invalid, normal/ abnormal, natural/ unnatural, acceptable/ unacceptable, moral/ immoral and finally good/ badRead MoreDiversity, Gender, And Sexual Orientation1584 Words   |  7 Pagesmore than what may perceived. For example, Hindu patients use their right hand to perform â€Å"clean† tasks such as eating a meal, and use the left hand to perform â€Å"unclean† tasks like â€Å"toileting.† Therefore, if a nurse has to restrict patient’s hand movement for a long period of time, it is important to discuss other options beforehand. (Ehman) Also, while Jehovah’s Witnesses may not a ccept blood products or transfusions, it does not mean that they would not accept organ donation or transplantationRead MoreStonewall Riots Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe Stonewall riots were a series of violent, spontaneous demonstrations by members of the LGBT community against a police raid that took place in the early morning hours of June 28, 1969, at the Stonewall Inn. Riots, violence and discrimination are not things that the LGBT community are unfamiliar with. Their history has been painted with opposition and resiliency. As time has progressed, so has the community and their fight for equality. The community is a medley of very different people from aRead MoreA Sociological Perspective On Homosexuality882 Words   |  4 Pagesmales. From the acquisition of blacks right to vote to the women’s rights movement our society is slowly progressing to a state of equality. One demographic that has been in the news lately is the homosexual community seeking rights to le gally marry. A multitude of sociological concepts can be applied to topic of homosexuality in America. Topics ranging from the Functionalist theory to Marxism and ethnocentrism to subculture can all provide insight to the homosexual culture in America. One of theRead MorePop Music Has A Long Established History1557 Words   |  7 Pagesthe house system provided a support system to those in need and trained young newcomers how to compete in the ballroom (Ursprung). Voguing is one of the queer subcultures Halberstam refers to in her talks of queer temporality and she states: mainstream culture with postmodernism should be defined as the process by which subcultures are both recognized and absorbed, mostly for the profit of large media conglomerates. (Halberstam 7) Some may argue that her song was only using the magazine poses

Literature Review On The Nervous System - 2053 Words

Review of Literature The represent review of literature is classified to four parts: the first part deals with overview of brain anatomy, the second part focus on cerebrovascular stroke and its recurrence, the third part express management of stroke and lastly the fourth part explore complication of stroke, as the following: Part I: Anatomy of Nervous System: The nervous system NS is our processing system, and the system that keeps us in contact with the outside world. It tells us that we exist, and along with the muscles allows us to move and react to stimuli. Our consciousness resides in our nervous systems, as do our thoughts and emotions figure (1), (Langford, 2015). Figure (1): Classification of Nervous System quoted from Singh, V. (2014): Textbook of Anatomy, Head, Neck, and Brain. 2nd ed. USA: Elsevier Health Science, p.89-110. Nervous system (NS) form two major divisions: the central nervous system (CNS), involving the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system, including Somatic nervous system (connects with skeletal muscles) and automatic nervous system (connects to smooth involuntary muscles). The automatic nervous system further divided into sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system (Langford, 2015). a. Central nervous System: consists of; ï‚ § The brain itself contains more than 20 billion nerve cells that link the motor and sensory pathways, monitor the body’s processes, respond to the internal and externalShow MoreRelatedA Link Between Genetics And Gangliosidosis1577 Words   |  7 Pages Neurodegenerative Disorders: A link between genetics and gangliosidosis. A Review of the Literature Douglas Gilkinson Mercyhurst University – North East Campus Author Note This paper was prepared for English 120 – Writing and Research, taught by Mrs. Matz. Abstract There is a growing need for treatment of gangliosidoses, or the increase in lipid storage in cells. Diseases such as Tay-Sach’s, Sandhoff disease, Alzheimer’s and HIV are at the forefront of research into how theseRead MoreThe Central Nervous System For Spinal Cord Injuries1235 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: The central nervous system is what connects the brain to the muscles of the body. When a patient has an injury to the spinal cord, movements in certain parts of the body will be affected based on the location of the injury. If the injury affects hand motion then many day to day tasks are affected. This literature review seeks to understand how an injury to the spinal cord impacts movement, and what has been done so far to help those affected by spinal cord injuries. Methods: The informationRead MoreRetinal Tumorigenesis Von Hippel Lindau Disease : A Review1646 Words   |  7 PagesRetinal Tumorigenesis in von Hippel Lindau Disease – A Review ABSTRACT Highly vascularized tumors in the retina, cerebellum, and spinal cord are a hallmark of von Hippel Lindau (VHL) disease. Tumors in the central nervous system and spinal cord have been recognized as clear cell tumors with abundant reactive vascularization, most frequently referred to as â€Å"hemangioblastomas†; in contrast, retinal tumors are considered tumors of vascular origin, referred to as â€Å"hemangiomas.† We here demonstrateRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Use On Brain And Its Functions1246 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract In the course of the text, there will be discussions regarding the correlation of drug use and/or abuse and how it affects the brain and its functions. Contributions through literature review will focus on the aspects of the anatomy and physiology of the brain as well as the pathology and psychological aspects of how drug use will affect it; primarily focusing on cocaine. â€Æ' Introduction The brain is a complex organ within the human body. It serves as the basis for all bodily functionsRead MoreEnvironmental And Health Hazards Of Burning Coal1369 Words   |  6 Pageshealth. This report looks at the cumulative harm depend on those pollutants on three major body organ systems: the respiratory system, the cardiovascular system, and the nervous system. 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Caffeine is a, stimulant which affects the central nervous system (CNS) (Farlex, 2003) and it has also been found to increase the fat oxidation and metabolism of free fatty acids, FFA, (Essig, Costill, andRead MoreSpinal Cord Protection Strategies For Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair1483 Words   |  6 Pagesand a review of the literature indicates for patients undergoing endovascular repair of thoracic aneurysms, the use of multiple spinal cord protection strategies collectively reduce spinal cord injury compared to the use of naloxone as a primary measure. Literature Review Pathophysiology To understand the techniques utilized for spinal cord protection, providers must first understand the anatomy of the spinal cord and pathophysiology behind spinal cord ischemia. The central nervous system functionsRead MoreThe Mechanics Of Acupuncture : Applying Mechanoreceptors Essay1569 Words   |  7 Pagessites with deeper sensory disbursement to different body parts and connective tissue. The insertion of a needle into these points acts as a mechanical stimulus that activates the mechanoreceptors and sends conduit (vessels) signals to the central nervous system (CNS), where pain is processed in the brain. Neurochemical processes of pain modulation are consequently activated, inducing acupuncture analgesia. What are Mechanoreceptors? Mechanoreceptors are structures in the body that enable people to experienceRead MoreWeight Loss Pills And Its Effects1367 Words   |  6 PagesThis literature review will help the reader understand Thermogenic pills, and the content these pills contain to produce fast results. Thermogenic Pills: A review of the Literature Fat Burners or Thermogenic pills have become popular in the United States and in other parts of the world. These pills contain E/C/A Stacks, which stands for Ephedrine, Caffeine and Aspirin, which break down the body fat for it to become energy. The body is stimulated in the central nervous system, whichRead MoreA literature Review on inpatient falls878 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ A literature Review on inpatient falls NRS 433V August 3rd, 2014 A Literature Review on inpatient falls According to the reports published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Injury Centre (2007)

Candide Voltaire Essay Example For Students

Candide Voltaire Essay In Voltaires Candide the issue of humans being confused creatures is seen through the main character, Candide. Like Candide many wander searching for ultimate happiness which they sometimes mistake for wealth, beauty, or power. In some cases, people become so obsessed with such desires that they lose consciousness of morals. Often resulting in them stealing, lying, or even killing to obtain such needs. In Candides case it was Cunegonde which he thought could fill the void of happiness; although he later learned that happiness comes from oneself. Money is the common desire among most people. Simply because it allows one to live an easier life, a life which one is guaranteed shelter, food, and better health. The quote the good Pangloss had often proved to me that the goods of the earth are common to all men , that each has an equal right to them p34 illustrates Candides reaction to having Cunegondes pistoles and diamonds stolen and how money for survival will cause a desperate person t o steal. The line My lady you have seventy two quarterings and not a penny; it depends on you alone to be the wife of the greatest lord in South America, who has a very handsome mustache; is it for you to pride yourself on an invincible fidelity? p42 depicts how people will consider having money under the worst circumstances. In addition, money can become like a god to anyone who lacks love for themselves. For example, a person may use money to buy friends, approval, or respect. Moreover, one can become so obsessed about having materialistic wealth which brings them short -lived happiness that they turn into a compulsive shopper. The phrase Im going to buy something to make myself feel better is one echoed especially in the United States where mass consumers are popular. In brief, inner happiness can not be replaced by mundane riches. Beauty is another shared desire by people. Good looks are often equated with respect and intelligence. Sometimes people that are not attractive are overlooked as having any human worth. The truth is that it is not outer beauty, but inner beauty which correlates with the notion of self happiness. Thus a person that is beautiful can not be content unless they are happy with themselves just as a person that is not attractive. Furthermore, the lines I grew in beauty in the midst of pleasures, respect, and hopes. Already I inspired love, my bosom was forming; and what a bosom! White, firm, sculptured like that of the Venus de Medici. And what eyes! What eyelids! What black eyebrows! The women who dressed and undressed me fell in to ecstasies when they looked at me in front and behind, and all the men would have liked to be in their place.p36 illustrates an obsession with beauty. Clearly, the comparison to a Venus sculpture, which were made as objects of gaze, and ones body emphasizes a true fixation with outer beauty. In short, the old women narcissistic quality is one that does not bring eternal happiness because once her beauty faded she lost happiness. Power is also like money in that it is necessary for survival. Similarly, when people have power they feel happy by preventing unwanted effects from happening. However, when a person becomes disillusioned with power it leads to terrible misfortunes. For ex ample oppression, war, rape, and death are all outcomes from an obsession with power that are depicted in Candide. Throughout the book, the outcomes of war are a central focus and the lines they slaughtered my father and brother and cut my mother into pieces. A big Bulgarian six feet tall, seeing that I had lost consciousness at the sight of this set about raping me.p30 prove this. In a like manner, the old women shares the same ill luck as Cunegonde when she is raped and witnesses the killings of her soldiers, mother, ladies of honor, and others. To sum up, power can be used for protection as Candide utilized it to defend himself from Senor Don Issachar, but when it is used to maliciously harm it is no longer moral nor does it grant self happiness. .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .postImageUrl , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:hover , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:visited , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:active { border:0!important; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:active , .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u9d021aeb77f05a1da03274d51e963c0f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Genetics EssayLastly, the book Candide vividly describes the horrid outcomes of relying on wealth, beauty or power to fulfill self happiness. The characters help teach how it is common to desire, but wrong to obtain needs unjustly. Although Candides want differed in it being Cunegonde he still realized that like money, beauty, or power another can not offer self happiness. Bibliography:

Understand Child and Young People Development free essay sample

This assignment is intended to provide information on how detecting early signs of speech, language and communicational issues within a child or young person. In this report we will also be looking at what potential risks it may have on a child or young person? We will be analysing the importance of early identification of any potential risks and looking into who (Multi- Agency) may become involved in supporting the child/young person’s development issues and when they should become involved? We will also be looking at how a Multi- Agency approach can be applied? There is also going be four examples of play opportunities and they will be described how they will be put into practice to help support the child/young person in their development of speech, language and communication. A Why is early identification of speech, language or communication delay important for a child/young person’s well-being? The language and communication skills of a child/young person play a massive role in their development, particularly in relation to the cognitive and social and emotional development. We will write a custom essay sample on Understand Child and Young People Development or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Language is the heart of cognitive and social development and language allows you to think, to control your behaviour and give and receive information. If language or communication is not used then this will have a big impact on children and young people and could also limit the child or young person and make them feel isolated. They may find it very difficult to control their behaviour and also interact with other children. Language is also linked to the development of literacy and this can lead to the child or young person who have very poor speech are not being able to understand the link between sounds and letter shapes and this may then delay them in their reading development. The writing side of the development could also be effected has you need to be able to understand words and sounds to be able to write. In addition to the speech and language development, some children or young people have difficulties in communicating and connecting with others. They may also find it difficult to put a full sentence together and this will restrict them from communicating with other children. Detecting this early development issue can be vital to the child or young/person and help to change the potential impact of any sort of difficulty if early support is provided. Children and young people learn every day of their lives from birth onwards and their brains are developing to. Finding ways in which a child or young person communicates is very important for their emotional and social well-being because children with difficulties can become withdrawn, isolated and also grow up to have behavioural issues. B – What are the potential risks for the child/young person’s well-being if any speech, language or communication delay is not identified early? Diagnosing any sort of speech, language or communicational skills early is important as this can affect their behaviour not only at home but in nursery or school as well. If the problems are picked up early enough then the right people can intervene and help support the child or young person. It could affect early nursery/school life as a child may not be confident enough to socialise or make friends as they could be worried that they will be bullied or ostracised by other children. As a child grows older late diagnosis could affect their academic abilities as well as feeling like a social outcast. A hearing impairment or speech impediment may make it hard for a person to communicate; therefore it is crucial that other forms of communication are established i. e. sign language. If interventions and help are set in place early enough then the person will receive the correct guidance and support. This allows agencies or the people involved to ensure the child/young person is reaching their developmental targets and promote positive results for their language and communication. C – Analyse the importance of early identification of the potential risks of late recognition to speech, language and communication delays and disorders. Looking at the early signs of speech, language and communication development issues and analysing the risks if not detected early enough, there is a lot of risks that put a barrier in the way of a child or young person’s development so identifying them in the early stages is very important. Some of the risks are set out below to show what affect it has on the each individual child or young person: Children and young people may not be fulfilling their full potential due to lacking in confidence and self-esteem. Experiencing difficulty in understanding and learning this could be because of cultural, language and speech delays. Struggling to be able to become independent because again of low self-esteem and confidence. Difficulty in or loss of interest in making and keeping friendships not being able to communicate, show emotions and not knowing how to build relationships can be reasons to why a child or young person will find it difficult to maintain a friendship. Depression has the child or young person is growing they find it difficult to come to terms with not being able to communicate properly and makes them feel alone, isolated and also giving them lacking of motivation. Some of the disorders that a child or young person may have whilst growing up is a stutter which then puts a barrier up has depending on how fluent the child or young person may be and how strong their stutter may be for the listener to understand. This is a disorder and it can delay a child/young person’s development. D – Who might be involved in a multi-agency team to support a child /young person’s speech, language and communication development? When working with children and young people and knowing who to be able to contact for extra support if the child/young person requires it is very important. After doing my research I have found a few different people that can be involved in a multi- agency team to support children and young people. Here below are a few that I have found: GP Health Visitor Local Early Years Advisory Teams Special Education Needs Coordinator Speech Therapist Educational Psychologist Manager or Head Teacher of nursery or school Parents and Carers E- How, when and why would a multi- agency approach be applied? Once the parent or carers of a child or young person is identified has needing extra support then a Multi-Agency approach may be used. The parent(s) may go and visit either there GP or Health Visitor and speak to them about any concerns they may have about the child or young person, after speaking with either there GP or Health Visitor then an appropriate referral will be made. This may be to rule out any other issues such as, hearing or visual impairments. In other certain cases the GP may refer directly to a speech and language service, although within some settings they do have ‘drop in’ sessions for parent or carers. For some children and young people an assessment may be carried out by an educational psychologist so that they can understand what extra support is needed for that child/young person. The educational psychologist may only assess a child or young person if they have any communication and/or learning difficulties. Once it has been established what type of support the child/young person actually requires, a collaborative approach will be required in order that all the correct professionals including parents and carers work together to be able to give the support required for the child or young person. F – Give FOUR different examples of play opportunities and describe how you would put them into practice to support the development of a child/young person’s speech, language and communication. Children do not learn language and communication in a vacuum. They do learn from being around adults and other children and they also learn more so when they have fun. Play and activities that become interesting to children and young people help give support towards development of speech and language, this is because they are motivated; for example, sitting and singing nursery rhymes with children and young people encourages speech movements and will become more engaging for a child than simply having to repeat the movements in isolation as an individual and not being part of the group. The table below shows some play types and activities that are particularly seen very useful to help support a child or young person that has any sort of speech, language or communication difficulties.

Hamlet Soliloquy Reflection Essays

Hamlet Soliloquy Reflection Essays Hamlet Soliloquy Reflection Paper Hamlet Soliloquy Reflection Paper Hamlet, is a classic play still read throughout the world to this day. Starring the character Hamlet, and the royal family of Denmark, the play includes everything from murder, betrayal, Incest, love and turmoil. Shakespeare Is renowned for his writing, in Hamlet specifically the seven soliloquies. Soliloquies are monologue type speeches spoken by Hamlet generally and give the sense of the situation and feelings of Hamlet at the time. After carefully annotating the seven soliloquies, one can see the different states of mind, situations and characterizations of Hamlet. The deader can relate to the feelings Hamlet experiences regardless of the fact most readers have never been In situations as extreme as Hamlet. In the first soliloquy titled, O that this too too sullied flesh would . 2), Hamlet speaks about his fathers death and how he is feeling about his mothers new relationship with his Uncle. Like Im sure anyone in his situation would feel Hamlet seems to be unsure. He loves his mother dearly and only wishes her happiness, but the fact she married her dead husbands brother less then two months following his fathers death worries Hamlet. : For myself personally, I have never experienced meeting like my parents divorcing or dying. However, to an extent I can relate because I can see from his point of view how awkward the situation is. I can relate in the aspect however of grief. Less than two months after his fathers untimely death, Hamlet still mourns his loss. However, Hamlet is crudely advised by his mother to Just get over it. She hopes that he can move on and I can relate to that. It Is hard to relate to a parent dying to breaking up with someone, but on a much smaller scale It seems very similar. Last year after I had a year relationship end, I was heartbroken, however he situation only became worse when after a few weeks; I felt a lot of pressure from my friends to just get over the situation. To put it like Shakespeare I am not a beast and I need time to mourn situations like these, time heals all wounds. The second soliloquy Is In Act 1, Scene 5 and Is again a monologue by Hamlet. The section Immediately follows the return of the newly dead king In the form of a split or ghost. This particular passage demonstrated the several emotions Hamlet was experiencing in this state of turmoil. The situation surrounding his fathers death has omen to light and Hamlet is faced with a decision of believing the ghost and avenging his fathers murder or forgetting the ghost ever spoke to him at all and sparing his uncle his life. Although I have never had to (seriously) debate killing someone I can certainly relate to the distress of having no Idea what to do In certain situations and contemplating a decision for hours before making one. Life Is full of compromises and I dont believe there is anyone out there who cant relate to having trouble making an important decision at least once in their lifetime that will have enormous mummifications for everyone around them. Whether it be, should I avenge my fathers murder and kill my uncle or something like should I stop being friends with someone or try and forgive them. These decisions could prove to haunt you In your future or your family as well as prove to be Instrumental In deciding your future character and The third soliloquy happens in Act 2 Scene 2. Hamlet at this point has decided he wants to avenge his fathers death and kill Claudia, but is having trouble and is getting frustrated at the fact that he cant plan and execute the killing as decisively as is father would have wanted. Hamlet is an interesting character because in no way is he either a hero or a villain. He has only the best intentions but regardless he still becomes determined to kill other. Regardless of what he does to convince himself to kill his uncle he cant and deep down I believe that shows that Hamlet truly is a moral person. Both Hamlet and myself are not perfect people. Neither of us are horrible people either, we strive to be the best and most responsible person we can possibly be and I think that is what makes his character so historically and emotionally appealing. In most literature you can see your protagonist as a clean-cut good guy. The fact that Hamlet breaks that stereotype and makes some decisions that many would see as immoral, makes the book that much more interesting. The Fourth of Shakespeare soliloquies begins with To be, or no to be: that is the question. As probably one of the most famous lines of the play, it truly is a great philosophical question about the decisions we make everyday. The quote itself found in act 3 scene 1 accurately describes Hamlets state of mind throughout the scene. Hamlet strongly debates the meaning of his existence at this point in time and whether it would be easier if he Just didnt exist, or if he were to commit suicide if that would simplify everything. Torn between making a decision, he decides he is a coward and that is why he cant kill himself. This whole concept is fairly relatable to the reader because, of course, sometimes its easier to Just want to disappear or die rather then face with the worlds challenges. However, like Hamlet discovers he must keep living because there is a purpose to his life we each resolve to plod on each day attempting to resolve or conflicts and struggles. The following two soliloquies come from the same section(3. 3). In this scene Hamlet definitively decides how he will handle the situation. First by addressing his mother in a cruel, not unnatural way about the situation and second by plotting the murder of his uncle Claudia. In the pursuit of vengeance Hamlet, postpones his killing until after he is done praying, so that rather than go to heaven his uncle can suffer as much as possible for what he has done. Vengeance is a strong emotion and everyone fantasize what it would be like to even the score once in a while, but as Hamlet will later learn, what goes around comes around. The last Hamlet soliloquy is the final act of vengeance for Hamlet. In an epic dual with his uncle, not only does he fatally wound Claudia, but also tragically himself. In the process his mother, the queen also becomes poisoned and essentially the entire royal family dies. At this point Hamlet sees the cost of vengeance. It is a moral we can all relate. For as it seems attractive to aggressively pursue an emotionally satisfying path to rectify a wrong, however, those paths often lead to repercussions one couldnt possibly imagine.

All About the British Princess Who Defied Her Father

All About the British Princess Who Defied Her Father Known for: her second marriage in which Joan rebelled against protocol and expectations; supposed miracles at her grave Occupation: British princess; countess of Hertford and Gloucester Dates: April 1272 - April 23, 1307 Also known as: Joanna Background and Family Mother: Eleanor of Castile, Countess of Ponthieu in her own rightFather: Edward I of England (ruled 1272-1307)Siblings: sixteen full siblings (of whom five survived to adulthood), at least three half-siblingsJoan was descended on both sides from King John of England; on her mothers side, through Johns daughter Eleanor of England.Husband: Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, 5th Earl of Hertford (married April 30, 1290, died 1295)children: Gilbert de Clare, Eleanor de Clare, Margaret de Clare, Elizabeth de ClareHusband: Sir Ralph de Monthermer (married 1297)children: Mary de Monthermer, Joan de Monthermer, Thomas de Monthermer, Edward de Monthermer Birth and Early Life Joan was born the seventh of her parents fourteen children, but only one older sister (Eleanor) was still alive at the time of Joans birth. Four of her younger siblings and one younger half-sibling also died in infancy or childhood. Her younger brother, Edward, born 12 years after Joan, became king as Edward II. Joan of Acre was called by that name because she was born while her parents were in Acre at the end of the Ninth Crusade, during the year before Edward returned to England to be crowned as Edward I on his fathers death. A sister, Juliana, had been born and died the year before at Acre. After Joans birth, her parents left the child for a time in France with Eleanors mother, Joan of Dammartin, who was the Countess of Pointhieu and widow of Ferdinand III of Castile. The little girls grandmother and a local bishop were responsible during those four years for her upbringing. First Marriage Joans father Edward began to consider marriage possibilities for his daughter while she was still very young, as was common for royal families. He settled on the son of Germanys King Rudolph I, a boy named Hartman. Joan was five years old when her father called her home so that she could meet her future husband. But Hartman died before he could come to England or marry Joan. Conflicting reports at the time had him dying in a skating accident or drowning in a boat accident. Edward finally arranged for Joan to marry a British nobleman, Gilbert de Clare, who was the Earl of Gloucester. Joan was twelve and Edward in his early 40s when the arrangements were made. Gilberts previous marriage ended in 1285, and it took another four years to get dispensation from the Pope for Gilbert and Joan to marry. They were married in 1290. Edward struck a hard bargain and got de Clare to agree to a large dower for Joan, with his lands held jointly with Joan during their marriage. Joan gave birth to four children before Gilbert died in 1295. Second Marriage Still a young woman, and one controlling quite a lot of valuable property, Joans future was being planned by her father again, as he sought out a suitable husband. Edward decided on the Count of Savoy, Amadeus V. But Joan was already secretly married by then, and likely quite fearful of her fathers reaction. She had fallen in love with one of her first husbands squires, Ralph de Monthermer, and had urged her father to knight him. A member of the royal family marrying someone of such a level was simply unacceptable. First Edward found out about the relationship itself, not knowing it had already progressed to marriage. Edward took possession of Joans lands that she had as dower from her first marriage. Finally, Joan told her father that she was already married. His reaction: to imprison Sir Ralph. By this time, Joan was noticeably pregnant. She wrote her father a letter which contained words that have come down to us as an early statement protesting the double standard: It is not considered ignominious, nor disgraceful for a great earl to take a poor and mean woman to wife; neither, on the other hand, is it worthy of blame, or too difficult a thing for a countess to promote to honor a gallant youth. Edward gave in to his daughter, releasing her husband in August of 1297. He was given her first husbands titles though at his death they went to a son of her first husband, not one of Ralphs sons. And while Edward I accepted the marriage and Monthermer became part of the kings circle, Edwards relationship with Joan was cooler than it was towards her siblings. Joan was also close to her brother, Edward II, though she died earlier in the year he became king, and so was not around through his more scandalous escapades. She did support him through an earlier episode when Edward I took away his royal seal. Death History does not record Joans cause of death. It may have been related to childbirth. With Joan and then Edward I dead, Edward II took the title Earl of Gloucester from her second husband and gave it to her son by her first husband. While we dont know her cause of death, we do know that after her death, she was laid to rest at a priory in Clare, established by her first husbands ancestors and to which she had been a benefactor. In the 15th century, a writer reported that her daughter, Elizabeth de Burgh, had her mother disinterred and inspected the body, found to be intact, a condition connected with sainthood. Other writers reported miracles at her burial site. Â  She was never beatified or canonized.

The history and evolution of Chinese women' rights Research Paper

The history and evolution of Chinese women' rights - Research Paper Example This created way for the formation of the communist government in the country under the name of the People’s Republic of China (Johnson 121). The new government committed to implementing social changes with the aim of uplifting the status of women in the society. The evolution of women’s rights in China has been a slow, painful but steady process discussed in the essay below. The growth and radical changes leading to the modern liberal Chinese society that embraces the gender equality has been slow and with myriad sacrifices, between 1966 and 1976 for example, the country experienced a massive cultural revolution as feminist movements sought the inclusion of women in the governance of the country. At the time of the formation of the new people’s republic of china, the country’s workforce had only seven percent of the women. The new communist government formulated and implemented new radical changes that with the view of increasing the status of women in th e new society but the male dominated society resisted most of such changes. By 1992, the percentage of the women in the country’s workforce had risen to thirty eight percent. Marriage in the traditional Chinese society was an arrangement between families. Young girls would be married off to men of the family’s choosing thus nurturing the women in order to befit specific requirements of the spouse’s family. Such arrangement denied women the right and privilege to fall in love and determine their lives. They simply married the men their families thought right for them. The male dominated society thought such to be effective ways of developing strong social ties but at the expense of the girl children. The great Cultural Revolution between 1966 and 1976 sought to address the social vice that had threatened the development of effective cultures in the society. Prior to the revolution, the communist government had initiated policies that sought to address the vice. I n 1950, the government formulated the marriage law. The law provided for the revocation of all previous family arrangements thus setting women previously bound by their families free. The law was a result of effective government research on the effects of such marriages and family arrangement on the social development of the society. By revoking all such arrangements, the governments sought to formulate better and more ethical policies and systems of marriage in the country. The men in the Chinese society opposed the legislation but through concerted government efforts and the works of the numerous feminist movements in the country, the law successful laws. In 1980, the government formulated another family law that banned arranged and forced marriages in the country. By banning such marriages, the government set the children especially the female children free from the dominance of their parents who used benefited from such arrangements. The marriage law of 1950 further permitted wo men to instigate divorces in the society. This would provide disadvantaged women in the forced, arranged and even purchased marriages the freedom to break away and foster their own independent lifestyles. Prior to the legislation, the society only permitted a divorce if it befitted the man. Additionally, the society also permitted polygamy thus allowing men to marry as many women as they wanted. In fact, the number of women in a homestead symbolized wealth and influence in the society. While

Mare Reproductive Loss Syndrome Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Mare Reproductive Loss Syndrome - Essay Example t the weather at that time in March was unusually cold followed by above normal temperatures in April, which stimulated rapid plant growth and concurrent increase in the number of eastern tent caterpillars. Wild Cherry trees were the principal source of food for these caterpillars. Lack of abortion in areas where these caterpillars did not exist and later experimental intragastric inoculation of pregnant mares with caterpillar extracts confirmed the reason for these abortions (merckvetmanual.com). The MRLS syndrome in addition to early/late fetal loss is characterized by uveitis, pericarditis and encephalitis and occurs due to tissue penetration by barbed setal fragments from Eastern tent caterpillars, Malacosoma americanum (Tobin et al, 2004). After ingestion the barbed setal fragments migrate through moving tissues followed by rapid spread of bacteria, bacterial emboli and septic fragments of setae, collectively known as septic materials (Tobin et al, 2004). A number of bacteria are carried by the setal fragments in moving tissues, blood, uterus and fetal membranes of pregnant mares. Pharmacokinetic studies and studies on the structure of the setae revealed barbs on them which facilitated the rapid spread of bacteria as hitchhikers. Clinically affected tissues show a poor antibacterial response as bacterial contamination of tissues and extracellular fluids is very rapid. It has been proposed that MRLS also includes an immunosuppressive mechanism which predisposes the affect ed horses to opportunistic bacterial infection (Flaminio et al, 2005). Pathological lesions when MRLS is suspected are consistent with bacterial infection as the cause. Streptococcus, Actinobacillus species and Serratia were some of the prominent bacterial species isolated from horses suffering from MRLS. Sebastian M.M. et al (2008) propose two hypotheses for MRLS. According to one, the syndrome is produced due to an Eastern tent caterpillar toxin complicated with secondary bacterial

Women In The Military Essay Example for Free

Women In The Military Essay Women in the military has been a controversial topic for many years now, and the roles they play in the armed services. In this paper I will discuss the roles women have occupied, and if they should be allowed to participate on the front lines in war. This has been a topic receiving more attention as the years progress. It used to be never customary for women to be involved in war in any way, but as civil rights has been more of an issue so has women going to war. The women want to be equal to men, but the question is can they handle doing what the men can do on the front lines. It is well known women provide good services and do a fine jobs working up the ranks in the military. They have grown in numbers and have gained more respect in recent years by using their knowledge and skills. However, they are still not prevalent in mass numbers during fighting in battles of war. I will try to balance out the positives and negatives of this topic then give my personal opinion on this widely discussed issue. It has been longed believed that men are suppose to be the warriors and the ones who fight to protect his family or country. That has been the basic theory for all the past years, so the women had no influence on war at all. Even back in the civil war days women had no part in the war in any way. They were expected to take care of the kids and the house hold has the men went off to fight. They did not even realize what was really going on, because they had knowledge how war was fought. This has been the way because of womens physical characteristics. In general women are not as big or strong as men, so they have been considered weak and not able to battle. For the maturity of women compared to men that is a true statement. They do not have the physical size, strength, or speed as men do for the most part. There are always exceptions, but for maturity that is a basic fact. The physical characteristic differences in women from men defiantly play a major part in them not fighting in the front the lines. When people go to war they carry extremely heavy backpacks on their backs all the time. Those backpacks are how they survive in the times they are not near their bases. Those packs are also very heavy along with all the clothes they have to wear as well. Most women could not travel with those packs on there backs for to long with out becoming fatigue then naturally slowing the group the down. The military eliminates men or women that would slow them down in battle, because time is of essence. The women would also have a hard time handling the guns the military uses. They use heavy machinery and powerful weapons that are difficult to handle. It is not an easy job to hold a gun in place when it kicks back every time the trigger is pulled. Most women would just become too fatigued, since there physical characteristics are not equal to men, so that therefore would be a negative affect with women on the front lines. The number of women in the armed forces has grown dramatically since World War II. During WWII women were mostly nurses so were suppose to take care of men. However, as America went deeper into the war, the women needed to play greater roles. They were called on to work in factories to build the weapons needed, and take more responsibilities in the medical teams. After WWII of course the civil rights movement started to grow stronger for more women rights. Women felt they could be more than just a housewife or a nurse. Some women went into the working field, while others wanted to be in the military. By the time the Gulf War started in the early 1990s there were numerous amounts of women in all areas of the armed forces. Women proved themselves to be disciplined and tough in the military, as well as sources of knowledge. Women think about things and see some situations differently than men. They can bring a new perspective to things, which helps develop better strategies in war. Women now have high ranks in all the armed forces and help protect America as well as any man. Women are also a lot more emotional than men are. This is another reason why women shouldnt be in the military, especially during times of war. They could not fight being all emotional. Once again for the maturity men can put on a tougher face and do the job without worrying what they are doing, while they are doing it. It is not an easy task for any sane person to kill someone or watch someone die without having some sort of emotion. However, they have to look past that for the time being or they could be in danger for letting there guard down. It is much more likely for women to care too much about the people dieing next to them when it happens. The group has to be willing to let that person go and continue at the task at hand. For the most part men can look past that persons death, without having to cry or worry about it while there still fighting. Most women could not handle what occurs in war. Womens numbers in the military has increased a lot because they have one many civil rights battles, and the fact there are a number of jobs available in the military other than actual combat. The military needs more to be successful than just good fighters. More jobs have opened up since the advancing technology and number of people in the military. The military offers excellent educational opportunities and other jobs such as engineers, scientists, doctors, lawyers, journalist, writers, accountants, and etcetera. With all those different jobs needed in the military in some way, there has been a lot of openings. Women can achieve just as good education or better than men, and have the opportunity to acquire those jobs. This benefits the military greatly because there is a variety, which can only help increase brain power. Traditionally through out time women are not supposed to fight in war. Women were thought of to never have what it takes to be a warrior in the eyes of men. They were not as big, strong, fast, or smart was the theory. Even Aristotle and Plato developed theories how women did not have enough courage or virtue to be able to fight. They felt they lacked that killer instinct. Basically, it has just been custom for men to battle and be the provider and for the women to take care of the home. Times are changing where women are equal to men, but it is hard to break something that has held true for so many years. Another positive to women fighting though is it increases the number of people. In theory if there are more people on one side chances are they are going to win the war. The army could just out number the opponent, so they could just dominate that way. It would be more intimating to fight with a lot more people than normal, and the enemy would be more likely to back down. Also something holds true about the saying safety in numbers. It is never good to have soldiers killed in battle, but the more people you have the more people you can afford to loose without being overrun by lack of numbers. Throughout this paper I have shown some of the positive and negative aspects of women in the military, especially women going into war. After researching this topic I have developed my own opinion on this issue. I now believe women are needed in the military to perform several jobs, but I do not feel they should be in battle. There are a number of opportunities to take advantage of in the military, where one will never have to go to war. People can work with intelligence agencies, on the medical staff, scientists, or professional jobs such as doctors, lawyers, or journalists. Women can filll the need for these jobs and others just as well as a man could. However, I believe in the traditional thinking that women should not be in battle. I also dont think they have the physical capabilities to handle war. There are some that could, but war is too physically and emotionally demanding for the maturity of women to handle.

Robert Frosts The Road Not Taken - Making Choices Along the Road of Life :: Road Not Taken essays

The Road Not Taken - Making Choices Along the Road of Life The Road Not Taken can be interpreted many different ways. Depending on the past, present and future attitude one has at the time he read it determines the way the poem may be interpreted. As the title indicates the central theme of this poem is choices. Most people agree that in the poem that Frost was expressing the belief that it is the road or path that one takes or chooses that makes him the man who he is today and will be tomorrow. Everyone is a traveler on lives roads. In the poem there is never just one road to take. Life is a struggle to make the decision of which road to take but a choice must be made. A traveler comes upon "two road deversised in a yellow wood" He is at a cross road point in his life. He is unable to take both paths at once and must make a decision which way he would like to go or how to live his life. He must decide but is remorseful as he states "And sorry I could not travel both". This decision is always difficult to make because it is impossible not to wonder at the cost of taking this path over that one. He can not help but wonder what he will miss if he chooses this road over that one .There is regret before the choice is ever made. He relaxes that in one lifetime it is impossible to travel down both roads and he has a difficult choice to make and is carefully considering his options as well as wondering were each could lead . In attempting to make this decision the traveler "looks down one as far as I could," trying to see the future and were this road might lead. Both roads lead to the unknown and although he tries to see as far as the road stretches he ca nnot see where it is going to lead. It is the way he chooses that sets him of on his journey of life and determines were he is going. He makes his decision and chooses "Then took the other just as far and having perhaps the better claim." This road has a better claim because it was the one that appealed more to him and "it was grassy and wanted wear.

How Post-World War Ii Technology Changed America

How Post-World War II Technology Changed America 5/3/2012 AMH 2020- Yellow Class Angelika Vasquez Professor Brian Milner During the post-World War II era everything in our nation seemed to change. The post-World War II era had significant technological advances that changed politics, the economy, and the way people interacted with one another. Three of the biggest technological advances during this era were the introduction of the atomic bomb, television, and space race technology. 945 to 1949, the Atomic bomb changed politics and introduced the military industrial complex. Television, in the 1950’s, changed the way people thought. During the 1960’s there were many new space race technologies introduced that changed the way Americans received information. The atomic bomb, television, and space race technology significantly changed America. Atomic Bomb Cold War- Julius and Ethel Rosenberg After Dwight D. Eisenhower left office, he warned about the growing influence of th e military-industrial complex, in American government and life.The military-industrial complex was first coined by Eisenhower, during his farewell address in 1961. This complex defines the combined effort of big business and the military to press for an ever-increasing share of national resources for the development of new weapons. Many politicians during this time believed that the military-industrial complex promoted policies that were not in the best interest for America, and that the growth of the military-industrial complex could perhaps undermine American democracy. The Cold War had created a warfare state.Because of the atomic bomb, civil defense drills required people to crawl under their desks at work or school; high schools named their football teams â€Å"The Atoms†; and songwriters wrote about the end of the world. Movies warned of the dangers of the bomb or made grim jokes about the fate of humanity. In the late 1940’s, faced with the possibility of a nucl ear war, Americans began building bomb shelters. Bomb shelters were built in either your backyard or your basement that were meant to offer substantial protection. TelevisionBy the late 1950’s, almost ninety percent of American homes had a television set. Television transformed the way Americans did politics. During the Kennedy versus Nixon election, television played a key role in their election campaigns. During the Kennedy-Nixon debates, Kennedy had more of an appeal than Nixon. Although campaigns were already relying less on political parties and more on money before the introduction of the television, television helped accelerate this idea. John F. Kennedy emerged with a disputable national vote plurality over Richard M. Nixon by a razor’s edge of . 7 percent in popular vote (49. 72% to 49. 55%) that converted into a 303 to 219 Electoral College victory. Some historians believe that without the television, Kennedy would not have won the 1960 election. In fact, Joh n F. Kennedy himself stated that, â€Å"we wouldn’t have had a prayer without that gadget. † Besides affecting politics, television also transformed American culture. The average American viewer spent a little over five hours a day in front of a television screen. American television was paid for by private enterprise, unlike Europe’s government financed television.During the mid 1950’s advertisers spent an estimate ten billion dollars to push their advertisements on the air. Television transformed American culture into a consumer culture. Television also changed the way Americans live, and the ideology which Americans lived by. Popular television series, such as Leave It To Beaver, portrayed the ideal family as a male breadwinner, a woman full-time homemaker, and three or four children. On television, married women did not have paying jobs and depended on their husbands. Americans began getting married at a younger age and the birthrate soared.Space Race Technology Microwaves Cell Phones Home Computer Bibliography â€Å"Atomic Culture. † Social Culture. (accessed May 3, 2012). Renka, Russell. â€Å"The 1960 Kennedy v. Nixon Election. † The Modern Presidency. cstl-cla. semo. edu/renka/ui320-75/presidents/kennedy/1960_election. asp (accessed May 3, 2012). Roark, James L.. Understanding the American promise: a brief history. Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martins, 2011. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. Roark, James L..Understanding the American promise: a brief history. Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martins, 2011. 717. [ 2 ]. â€Å"Atomic Culture. † Social Culture. http://www. centennialofflight. gov/essay/Social/atomic_culture/SH23. htm (accessed May 3, 2012). [ 3 ]. Renka, Russell. â€Å"The 1960 Kennedy v. Nixon Election. † The Modern Presidency. cstl-cla. semo. edu/renka/ui320-75/presidents/kennedy/1960_election. asp (acc essed May 3, 2012). [ 4 ]. Roark, James L.. Understanding the American promise: a brief history. Boston, MA: Bedford/St. Martins, 2011. 765. [ 5 ]. IBID, 764.

Macbeth, Macduff and the Witches Essay

Macduff has just told me that he was not born naturally; he actually turned to me and said â€Å"Macduff† was from his mothers womb untimely ripped†. For me, that is the end, I think about the witch’s predictions. Then, I think back to when it all started. We were on our way home, Banquo and I when we meet the witches who told us that I would be Thane of Glamis, well I knew that already. Then they told me that I would be Thane of Cawdor, This surprised me as the Thane of Cawdor was very well and living. Then the final witch said to me â€Å"All hail Macbeth that shalt be king hereafter†. When I heard this I wanted to here more but they wouldn’t speak to me. Then my friend Banquo asked them about him, what will happen to him? They said to Banquo that he will be â€Å"lesser than Macbeth but greater†. Which at first didn’t make sense but then it came to me that he would not be king but his children would succeed to the throne. I turned to question them and suddenly they disappeared. I saw Ross riding towards us he told us that the king has heard of our success against the Norwegians. Then he said that the Thane of Cawdor has been relieved from his command and the king has given me the job of being Thane of Cawdor. I couldn’t believe it the witches were right, their predictions came true and if that prediction came true than so should the rest. I wrote a letter to my wife telling her about the witches and their predictions I also told her that I had become the Thane of Cawdor. When I got home my wife told me that the king will be coming to stay at our castle for the night. I was really surprised about this visit and then my wife explained the plans she made. It was all too difficult as Duncan had been really good to me; he made me Thane of Cawdor which was very generous. But now I have to kill him, I was afraid but my wife convinced me that when it is done everything would be fine. Her plan was to drug the king’s personal bodyguards, wait till they fall asleep, then steal their daggers and use them to murder Duncan. After I kill Duncan I was to leave the bloody daggers in the hands of the bodyguards. I really didn’t want to do this but I couldn’t let my wife down. So went up to Duncan’s room and I saw a dagger before my eyes, I tried to grab it but my hand just went through it. It started floating towards Duncan’s room and then it just disappeared. I picked up the sleeping guard’s daggers and walked into Duncan’s chambers. When it was done I came out of Duncan’s chambers and went to my wife who was ringing the bell gently. She saw me with the daggers dripping in blood and she said to me why did I bring the daggers with you, you was supposed to leave them with the guards I told her I was afraid and I just ran out of the room and forgot everything. She took the daggers away from me and put them in the hands of the guards. Then I heard a very loud knocking, I looked at my hands and they were stained red so I quickly ran to the well and washed them, my wife cane back and her hands were also red so she washed them as well. The knocking continued so we got changed and laid in bed. The porter opened the door. It was Macduff and Lennox, who came in ringing the bell so that everyone would wake up. I went to them and showed them to Duncan’s room. Everyone was shocked at what they saw, and I had to play along too. Malcolm and Dolabain – Duncan’s two sons fled. One went to England and the other to Ireland. This was good because it makes everyone suspicious of them. Now they were gone, I was crowned king, but I still had one more problem. Banquo was with me when the witches told us of their predictions. He was also there when Ross told me the king has given me the job of being Thame of Cawdor, so then Banquo would be suspicious of me because one of the witches’ predictions was that I would be king, and now that the king is dead, he will accuse me of killing him. I had killed once, and it seemed easy to kill again. I arranged for Banquo, my friend, to be killed. I hired these hit men. I was not sure how it would all turn out. I told the hit men to make sure they kill Fleance, his son as well because I didn’t want any of his children to reign as well. I prepared a banquet for all my friends. Lords and nobleman – we all sat around the table and began to eat: â€Å"You know your own degrees, sit down.† At first it was going all quite well, me and my wife was enjoying ourselves which was a relief from thinking about Duncan and what happened in the past. Then just as it was getting better, I spotted one of the hit men that I had hired earlier. I went to him and made sure no one could see or hear us. I asked him â€Å"is he dispatched?† He replied with good news â€Å"my lord, his throat is cut; that I did for him†. I asked him what he had done with Fleance. He hung his head and said that he had escaped. I was furious – I knew the nightmares would come back to me. I returned to my seat. Then Ross asked me to sit at his table, but I told him it was full. He said there was a free seat next to him. I looked at the seat next to him and saw the ghost of Banquo looking at me. I began to panic, but my wife Lady Macbeth said to everyone that I was getting into a fit and that they should leave now. When they had gone, she calmed me down saying it’s just â€Å"the very painting of my fear†. After that day I felt strange, different, uneasy, so I went back to the witches because I was so worried. When I got there they were all around a black cauldron, they said to me that they will summon their master the â€Å"Apparitions†. I looked into the cauldron I saw the first apparition an armed head. It said â€Å"beware Macduff, beware the Thane of fife.† I thought hmm well Macduff won’t be a problem I can just have him killed like Banquo. The second apparition appeared which was a bloody child it said â€Å"Be bloody, bold and resolute, laugh to scorn the power of man, for none of woman shall harm Macbeth.† Ha! I was impressed with this, everyman and woman is born from a woman so no one can harm me. The next apparition appeared it was a child crowned, with a tree in his hand. â€Å"Be loin-mettled, proud and take no care that chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are, Macbeth shall never vanquish be, until Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill shall come against him. Well to me this was just wrong how can a wood move all the way up Dunsinane hill? I went home feeling very confident and the very next day I found out that Macduff had gone to England to get an army together lead by Malcom. I told my mercenaries to go to his castle and kill everyone and everything in there. Mean while when all this was going on my wife had been sleepwalking and the lady-in had called in a doctor to observe her actions. He watched her while she was sleepwalking. My wife was carrying out the actions we did when we murdered Duncan! So now the doctor and the lady-in knew about us. I noticed all my friends had left me and gone to England with Malcom, even Ross had left me and I knew he was going to tell Macduff that I had killed his family. I didn’t care actually no born of a man could harm me. I bet Macduff was furious but I had nothing to fear. So as I was getting ready to fight Macduff and Malcom I still felt safe about it all because of what the apparitions told me. I knew my wife had died somehow â€Å"she should have died hereafter† I felt cold about everything except defeating Macduff. A messenger came later saying that Birnam wood was moving â€Å"Liar and Slave† I said to him but he begged me to take a look, so I did and realized what the apparitions were talking about. Malcom’s army was using the branches and wood as camouflage. When everyone found out that Macduff was coming they all ran away those cowards. A few English soldiers came to me and tried to attack me but they were no problem, I walked outside the castle full of confidence and pride. I faced Macduff and said to him â€Å"I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to any of woman born†. Then that’s when he told me that he was born â€Å"untimely ripped†. Looking back now I see where it had gone all wrong, but when I think about the future, me kneeling before Malcom’s feet I couldn’t let it happen. I raised my sword and attempted to kill Malcom but Macduff got in the way trying to defend him, I fought as hard as I could but he was just too fast. I felt something cold and sharp go through my chest, my sword fell from my hand and then I saw a blur in front of me soon I could see nothing everything had just gone black.

Animal Testing Effects on Psychological Investigation

Animal Testing Effects on Psychological Investigation Introduction Psychologists carry out extensive studies on behavior with an aim of making more discoveries that can assist in improving the wellbeing of humans and animals. People sometimes participate in psychological research as subjects, but animal are extensively applied in explaining some basic questions.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Animal Testing Effects on Psychological Investigation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More There is need for a clear intent for conducting a scientific study supported by reasonable expectations. Generally, psychological investigation is a contentious subject among professionals due to moral concerns. This paper will examine how animal testing has affected psychological investigation. Ethics Some individuals assert that many psychological investigators often do not take into account ethical principles in research. Others are convinced that there is a lot of dangerous propagan da that can often be damaging to subjects as well as other individuals. Moreover, some individuals contend that psychologists develop several ideas without supporting evidence. Whether these suppositions may be right or wrong, some procedures have been developed to counter the critics of psychological studies. These principles enhance the safety of research by making it structured; thus, protecting subjects from avoidable potential risks. In this context, ethical considerations remain a central theme in psychological research. â€Å"Ethics in research refers to the application of moral rules and professional codes of conduct to the collection, analysis, reporting, and publication of information about research subjects, in particular active acceptance of subjects right to privacy, confidentiality, and informed consent†. In simple terms, ethics means standards for behavior that differentiate between satisfactory and unacceptable conduct. Ethics assist direct investigators aroun d moral quandaries that may happen in the process of doing research. For instance, is it good enough to avoid informing the participant of a given study what the investigator is examining? In what circumstances is it suitable and in which is it not? Therefore, developing ethics in studies can assist in directing researchers when deciding responses to those kinds of questions. For instance, APA’s principles guards against abuse of the subject’s dignity. To achieve this, laboratory testing should be properly coordinated and conducted in a morally suitable procedure. Another significant element of this regulation refers to consent. This implies that researchers should seek permission from participants to be involved in a given research activity.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Risk/Benefit Ratio Risk refers to the likelihood of bodily, mental, communal, or financial damage happening because of contribution in a research investigation. Both the prospect and scale of feasible damage in human study may differ from negligible to considerable.  Negligible risk occurs where the likelihood and level of damage or distress foreseen in the proposed study do not supersede those usually experienced in daily life. Risk above this scale is more than negligible; it inflicts restrictions on the behavior of the study and increases the need for monitoring. Benefit refers to the possibility of a given study generating dependable solutions to a challenging problem or ameliorates a given situation. â€Å"The investigator should always distinguish between research and treatment and never lure the patient into participating in hopes of remission or cure†. Researchers should ensure that the corporeal danger is less or even to the benefits. Therefore, â€Å"the risk/benefit ratio is a subjective evaluation of the risk to a research participant re lative to the benefit both to the individual and to society†. Animal Research Animal research is a domain of scientific studies that has attracted heated debates over the years. Many individuals have criticized and protests against the experimentation on animals. â€Å"Therefore, the Committee on Animal Research and Ethics (C.A.R.E.) was established to address the APAs members concerns and to address the publics concerns†. This committee created an all-inclusive framework that regulates the acquisition, accommodation, and disposition of creatures. The methodical justification for making use of animals in scientific studies is that a living being gives an interactive, lively system, which can be watched and influenced experimentally to examine instruments of usual function. Consequently, a better acceptance of living beings can be achieved and this information can be simplified to other genus as well as humans; thus, enhancing the creation of effective therapies. Studies characteristically avoid using human subjects in circumstances where there is high risk potential and when a lot of time is needed to analyze behavior change. In psychopharmacology investigation, analysis of the behavioral outcome of a constantly administered medicine and its removal needs several days of continuous drug administration. In addition, some studies need subjects of a given size, maturity or genetic composition. Other studies may limit subjects to specific diets and expose them to a controlled environment. Humans cannot easily participate in such studies.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Animal Testing Effects on Psychological Investigation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Remarkable contributions of animal studies have been instrumental in facilitating our understanding of essential learning procedures and motivational schemes, like thirst and starvation. Animal study has generated serious kno wledge of how the five senses coordinate and operate. â€Å"Studies of animal cognition have provided a comparative and ecological perspective on issues of the mind and intelligence, and others have shown how sensory functions and levels of cognition can depend critically on early experience†. Animal study facilitates identification of the key behavioral codes, which have aided the creation of effectual mechanisms for encouraging education and self-sufficiency in a wide range of inhabitants.  Animal behavioral analysis has been essential to comprehending the variety of behavioral outcomes of psychoactive medicines and ecological toxicants. Moreover, behavioral analysis by psychotherapists has considerably contributed to our knowledge of drug misuse and bodily dependence. In other domains, researchers develop behavioral techniques for examining features in laboratory animals and preparing medicines used in the healing of disorders like nervousness, schizophrenia, and dejecti on. Animal investigation is also significant in present attempts to develop efficient pharmacologic management for drug reliance and for the mental challenges associated with aging. Conclusion The above discussion reveals the significant role of ethical codes in regulating research programs. It is therefore important for investigators to adhere to the recommended ethical codes in order to avoid undermining the dignity of the subjects. Due to much controversy on the authenticity and morality of animal research, researchers have created and recommended alternative specimens such as the use of tissue culture. Indeed, animal laboratories are very costly and laborious to sustain; thus, alternative subjects and procedures could be better. Nonetheless, it is not very easy to get the alternatives since they are either few or unavailable and in most cases, they cannot be used to analyze behavior change. For example, drug addiction is not measurable in a tissue culture. Consequently, good mor al principles should be developed and reinforced to facilitate use of reliable subjects in research.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Bersoff, D. (2008). Ethical Conflicts in Psychology. New York: American Psychological Association. Garrett, J. (2012). The Ethics of Animal Research: Exploring the Controversy. New York: The MIT Press. Knapp, S. (2011). APA Handbook of Ethics in Psychology. New York: American Psychological Association. Shaughnessy, J., Zechmeister, E., Zechme, J. (2009). Research Methods in Psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill.

A List of Excellent Nursing Capstone Project Ideas †Pro-Academic-Writers.com

A List of Excellent Nursing Capstone Project Ideas Before they start nursing practice, all nurses students have to go through the process of education, complete much testing, and prove their fit to health care requirements. Their practices and approaches withstand serious evaluation, mostly by means of developing a number of health projects and evidence-based assessments. If you are one of them, prepare to review of work. To complete your medical education and become a specialist dealing with patients, you have to gain knowledge about patient risks and diseases (for children and adults), disease management, best time of providing some kinds of help, and great sources for searching important patient-related information online. The type of project we are telling about today is a Capstone project. Many students often complain of having no valuable capstone ideas for nursing, which is not that hard. Let’s dig deeper into which topic to choose, where to find good free sources, how to arouse the tutor’s interest, and how to make the presentation interesting and evidence-based. Find the best nursing capstone project ideas here. Capstone Ideas for Nursing. Developing some valuable capstone ideas for nursing is not complicated; the main secret of nursing project success is to start with the list of your competencies and clinical interests letting you approach the subject by having a complete understanding thereof. Clarify what the area of your interest is. Then search for evidence on the subject – look through recent publications, approach them with a critical insight regarding what is urgent in the field. This preliminary search will give you ideas on further topic’s refining, making the research process for your nursing project move on smoothly. Some common nursing capstone project ideas you may consider include (but are not limited to): Patient falls. Many researchers work in this area, but the problem remains acute. This refers to the elderly people or those with specific mental and physical conditions, e.g., dementia. Working on such a topic may give you a hint to betterment of practices in this professional nursing area. Anesthesia. Given the recent renewed interest in the role of anesthesia in patient outcomes and search of new ways to make it safer, you may explore a wide range of nurse anesthesia capstone project ideas. Such a project will have a guaranteed success. Wound care. Wounds are one of the leading causes of hospital admission, and their adequate management affects patient outcomes tremendously. Explore recent research and practice gaps in the field and you will get an excellent nursing Capstone project idea. Prevention of infections in a clinical setting. Infections are the ill of all healthcare establishments, and the rate of hospital-acquired infections remains uncontrollably high now. Look through materials on this issue – maybe you will find your own interesting, original research niche. Psychological assessment of patients suspected of depression. Depression is overlooked in hospital settings, especially if patients get there with some other health problems. A person’s state of psychological health has a heavy influence on the physical treatment outcomes, so diagnosing an early onset of depression may be a sound contribution to quick recovery. Home transfer research. Clients staying in the hospital receive 24/7 assistance and attention of healthcare staff. Nevertheless, many conditions are chronic and long-term, so people need to acquire vital self-care skills during their hospital stay. Propose some new educational interventions in this area. They are always topical and relevant for any country and any healthcare setting, since effective self-management of symptoms at home directly contributes to reduction of hospital readmissions. Â   Promotion of breastfeeding practices and education. Given the focus on breastfeeding in the contemporary medicine, this topic is always urgent. Develop some educational interventions or programs and your Capstone will be a hit. Though making a full-scale Capstone project is more complicated than dealing with a research paper topic selection process, you can still simplify it by choosing a topic that is truly interesting for you. Finally, you can always simplify the process of work on a Capstone project by using specialized programs and means for organizing time, space, and resources. Find many useful tips for this here. Read the next section to find some workable and interesting examples of nursing capstone projects and complete a quality paper for a decent grade. ORDER CAPSTONE PROJECT Some Examples of Nursing Capstone Projects. Many students fail to complete their project simply because they have no clue about what to include into the paper. In such cases, we offer some examples of nursing capstone projects from credible, published authors for your reference. Study them carefully and follow their structure. In such a way, you will be always confident that you are writing a worthy paper in compliance with guidelines in this professional area. Examples to consider include: A capstone teaching project for undergraduate nursing students: development of a visual teaching-learning tool (composed by Epstein in 2007 and published in the Journal of Nursing Education) Implementing Nerve Blocks for Patients Undergoing a Bilateral Mastectomy with Immediate Reconstruction: A Practice Change (Capstone of Corey Beene Auerswald at the University of Southern Mississippi). You can find documents listing previous Capstone project abstracts or titles composed by students of your educational establishment, such as the one of the Northeastern University. Have no capstone ideas for nursing? Entrust the task to our professional healthcare writers. They are always eager to help clients in need, possess a thorough understanding of clinical evidence, and compose well-researched medical research papers and projects on a variety of topics. Choosing our top services guarantees that your writing withstands even the strictest assessment.

SHIPPING FINANCING METHODS AN INOVATIVE FINANCING METHOD Essay

SHIPPING FINANCING METHODS AN INOVATIVE FINANCING METHOD - Essay Example The shipping company needs to show they can provide the necessary collateral in order to finance their ventures. With the expansion of modern economics, financiers, by using financial engineering, have created many sophisticated financing methods. The source of shipping finance that is more appropriate for a particular shipping company depends upon the type of company, its capital structure and the company’s estimated profitability for the future. Of course, shipping investments demand funds well beyond any retained earnings. Furthermore, additional financing will be needed for further expansion of the company. The shipping industry traditionally relied on commercial banks financing the capital needs. Shipping companies because of their ability to raise the funds needed through bank financing were not very familiar with public offerings. In the last decade with the crisis in the shipping industry, traditional sources of shipping finance have played a more streamline role than in the past and the importance of less traditional shipping finance sources such as capital markets has increased. This has been shown by the growing importance of public offerings and private placements for the purposes of raising primarily equity and debt funds in the capital markets over the second part of the 1980s and the early 1990s. The availability of debt finance has proved successful in prosperous markets. However, when the return on assets exceeded the cost of debt during the shipping crises of the 1970s and 1980s, the return on assets became greatly exceeded by the costs of debt, causing many difficulties with debt servicing. Equity reduces the financial risk from the use of debt as opposed to business market risk, generating from the fluctuations in revenue and cost levels. Innovative sources of ship finance cannot only contribute to the industry equity base, but also supplement debt funds from traditional sources. In traditional financing, a percentage of 80% is

Need an Abstract only(Urgent) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Need an Abstract only(Urgent) - Essay Example Specifically, we sought to inquire about the number of top quality artists that they ever signed or produced songs for, the financial benefits and rewards that they have in terms of turnover in the last fiscal year. Similarly, we sought to inquire if there were any losses or any other unexpected financial loss that they firm or company incurred during the lifecycle of the label existence. In order to arrive at our inferences and conclusion, we did online interviews and face to face interviews. We sent them structured questions through their websites with the aim of getting answers or responses in line of the areas of our research interest. It is important to note and record that they were candid and honest with us to answer and respond to our questions to the level best of their knowledge. Similarly, we paid them a courtesy call and visited them in person at their production house. The physical visit was aimed at getting the feel of the physical infrastructure, the music production equipment, the talent present in terms of the technical production and the artists and the general mood of the management of streamsoundrecords in terms of their vision and mission for the company and its growth. During the interview process both online and physical, we arrived at the indisputable truth and fact on what makes the streamsoundrecords to prosper and grow with each passing day. To begin with, they have the best producer in the business, Byron Gallimore, who has produced amazing hits for the last forty years. His skills, talents, experience and expertise has been of good value and worth for the growth and success of the streamsoundrecords label. Secondly, the label only signs artists who have shown a higher pedigree of talent and quality for country music. This is to say that they attract talent which they can fine tune to produce good music relevant in the market for consumption. Our hypothetical stance was

Policy analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Policy analysis - Assignment Example The second CPI-W is used to measure the wages for clerks and urban workers. These CPI do not account for substitution leading to the eventual overstatement of inflation (Cagan & Moore, 1981). Consumers change their spending pattern in response to relative price changes over time. This may be due to substitution of one commodity for another as the relative prices change. This result to changes in weights and therefore the price index that fails to note that change overstates the real and true variation in the cost of living. The economic value of life as non-economists think is not to be measured using the accounting measures such as the present value of lost earning. The value of life on the basis of preventing accidental deaths cannot be speculated using accounting measures. The economic value of life of an individual drawn from statistical analysis is higher than the actual present value of the earnings of the same individual when exposed to risk. Willingness-to-pay measures based on surveys may overstate the true willingness- to pay of the respondents because the surveys are based on samples from population which have a margin of error. Besides this respondents in surveys do not often respond to questions out of stability or preferences and are mainly inventing answers (Piros, 2013). As a result, the analysis shows bias on the true willingness-to-pay. Most smokers prefer to smoke presently while deferring the disadvantages in the future despite the cost increments in the cigarettes. This is because of the time value of money which entails the concept that money has value in the present than in the future. The cost benefit analysis of policies to reduce the smoking rate shows that consumers benefit less from smoking than the gains they receive. In this case, most smokers have future health problems resulting from smoking.

Lifes Ups And Downs

Lifes Ups And Downs Making Sense Of Lifes ‘Ups And ‘Downs (4) What To Do When You Run Out Of Answers There are some very deep questions we often wrestle with. Like, when cheese gets its picture taken, what does it say? You must have wrestled with that problem from time to time. Or, how can you tell when sour cream goes bad? That could keep you awake at night! And then theres the question: what hair colour do they put on the drivers licenses of bald men? Difficult isnt it? And one other Im sure you must have struggled with for years is this: if buttered bread always lands on the butter-side down and a cat always lands on its feet, what happens if you strap buttered bread to a cats back? Now, of course these kind of questions are not worth answering. Its just a bit of fun. However, there are sincere questions we certainly wrestle with. We long to make sense of lifes ‘ups and ‘downs. GNB You are listening to Word Alive. Thanks for joining us today. My name is Brenda Critchley and Dr Derek Stringer is our Bible Teacher. The current series on Word Alive is based on Job. Derek has been looking at three key truths from this book which can help us in our struggles and problems. DS And today we look at the fourth. Because Job, kept asking God, â€Å"Lord, why am I suffering?† GNB We have are making this series of 4 messages available on CD. Its fast becoming our most popular series. Ill give you details at the end of the programme. Todays message is based on Job 40 to 42 and Derek gives this the title, ‘What To Do When You Run Out Of Answers. Ill chip in with a scripture here and there. But, heres Derek. DS Thanks again Brenda. Now, for most of the book God was silent. Jobs wife wasnt silent. â€Å"Why dont you just give up on God. He hasnt helped you any. Just curse him and die.† Once Jobs three friends got round to talking they really couldnt stomach that Job wouldnt accept that they were right and that he was wrong. He must have done something really bad to be suffering as he was. A young man listening to the debate is Elihu. He tries hard to say something wise about Jobs trauma. All this time a storm has been brewing and the people take cover and leave Job all alone. And then in chapter 38, God breaks into the story and speaks to Job out of the storm. He didnt give Job the answers he was seeking. Actually he gives him 187 questions. None of which can he answer. Then in chapter 40, God began Round 2 of questions. Its like a TV Contestant. The Quiz Master says: â€Å"Our categories are: earth, stars, light; and two new categories: Behemoth and Leviathan. Job scored zero in Round 1, lets see how he does in this next round.† GNB Chapter 40 verse 6, â€Å"Then the Lord spoke to Job out of the storm: ‘Brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall answer me. Would you discredit my justice? Would you condemn me to justify yourself? Do you have an arm like Gods, and can your voice thunder like His?† DS At this point, God described two monstrous animals, the Behemoth and Leviathan. They are fascinating and mysterious. Skip ahead to Job 42. God has finished speaking and Job responded to Gods questioning. GNB â€Å"Then job replied to the Lord: ‘I know that you can do all things; no plan of yours can be thwarted. You asked, ‘Who is this that obscures My counsel without knowledge? Surely I spoke of things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know. You said, ‘Listen now, and I will speak; I will question you, and you shall answer me. My ears had heard of you but now my eyes have seen you. Therefore I despise myself and repent in dust and ashes.† DS Everything comes to a climax. God finished questioning Job and waited for his reply. If Job had argued with God and said, â€Å"This isnt fair. I deserve a better explanation.† Then there would have been no book of Job. Instead Job finally gets it and responds to God in the proper way. If you are suffering and hurting this is the way you need to react. Notice what Job said and did when he ran out of answers. FIRST: HE ACKNOWLEDGE GODS UNLIMITED POWER. God had convinced Job that his power was unlimited. Gods point was driven home by the Behemoth and Leviathan. The New International Version footnote says that the Behemoth is a Hippopotamus and Leviathan is a Crocodile. This are poor guesses. What was Behemoth? I believe it was a Dinosaur we call the Brachiosaurus. The Hebrew word ‘Behemoth simply means â€Å"enormous creature.† Notice the way God described Behemoth in Job 40:15, GNB â€Å"Look at the Behemoth, which I made along with you and which feeds on grass like an Ox. What strength he has in his loins, what power in the muscles of his belly! His tail sways like a cedar† DS That rules out a hippo or an elephant! GNB â€Å"The sinews of his thighs are close-knit. His bones are tubes of bronze, his limbs like rods of iron. He ranks first among the works of God† DS That could mean it was the largest land animal ever created. GNB â€Å"Yet his maker can approach him with his sword.† DS That may be a reference to the fact that Brachiosaurus is now extinct. A Brachiosaurus was one of the largest land animals to walk on earth. Three times the size of the Giraffe. 80 feet long weighing around 88 tons. The largest African Elephant on record is 10 tons. What was Leviathan? I believe it is the sea creature we know as the Kronosaurus. Look at chapter 41 and verse 1, GNB â€Å"Can you pull in the leviathan with a fishhook or tie down his tongue with a rope?† DS Drop down to verse 7 GNB â€Å"Can you fill his hide with harpoons or his head with fishing spears? If you lay a hand on him, you will remember the struggle and never do it again! Any hope of subduing him is false; the mere sight of him is overpowering. No one is fierce enough to rouse him. Who then is able to stand against me? Who has a claim against me that I must pay? Everything under heaven belongs to me. I will not fail to speak of his limbs, his strength and his graceful form. Who can strip off his outer coat? Who would approach him with a bridle? Who dares open the doors of his mouth, ringed about with his fearsome teeth? His back has rows of shields tightly sealed together; each is so close to the next that no air can pass between.† DS And verse 31 gives concluding description of Leviathan, GNB â€Å"He makes the depths churn like a boiling caldron and stirs up the sea like a pot of ointment. Behind him he leaves a glistening wake; one would think the deep had white hair. Nothing on earth is his equal—a creature without fear.† DS Leviathan is mentioned in Isaiah 27:1 and Psalm 104 as being a mighty sea creature. Kronosaurus was a sea creature. Head 9 long and razor-sharp teeth 10† long. Sometimes people ask, â€Å"What about the dinosaurs? Why no mention of them in the Bible?† As if this invalidates Scripture. It doesnt. The word â€Å"Dinosaur† was first coined in 1841 by Dr. Richard Owens. So, of course its not mentioned in the Bible. The point of all this about these strange powerful creatures is that its not about Jurassic Park but Jehovahs power. God brought up Behemoth and Leviathan to illustrate His unlimited power to make or do whatever He wants. GNB Verse 11, â€Å"Who then is able to stand against me? Everything under heaven belongs to me.† DS Job got the point because he said, â€Å"I know you can do all things.† Have you come to that point in your life? You may think your situation is impossible but God specialises in the humanly impossible. In the midst of your impossible circumstances remember 5 words: ‘Nothing is impossible with God! The second thing to do when you run out of answers is to ADMIT INABILITY UNDERSTANDING GOD. As Job reviewed all his words he confessed in 42:3, â€Å"I spoke things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know.† Sometimes we want people to think weve got it all together and nothing gets us down. Thats living in unreality and a good reason for never knowing God because He only moves in unreality. Starting moving in unreality and we will miss the real God. Theres a Peanuts Cartoon where Lucy is dispensing her psychiatric advice. â€Å"Life is like a deck chair on a ship. Some people sit looking forward and some people sit looking back.† Charlie says, â€Å"Its all I can do to get mine unfolded!† Job was finally admitting to God that he didnt have everything figured out. He had made the critical error of presuming and he was dead wrong. TV Evangelists may tell you about health and wealth if youll just confess your faith, everything should work out fine for you. You know the kind of thing, â€Å"God loves you and has a wonderful Porsche for your life.† Their theology doesnt allow any room for righteous suffering. Those who have walked with God realise that there are things we will never understand. Heres a third thing to do when you havent got the answers. SEEK GODS FACE NOT ANSWERS. Job had run out of answers but has discovered something better. He found God. Verse 5. GNB â€Å"My ears had heard of You, but now my eyes have seen you.† DS An advert said: â€Å"Youve got questions, weve got answers.† Job said, â€Å"God, youve got questions, but I dont have any answers.† People are still seeking to find answers to the tough questions. Job discovered it is better to seek Gods face than to find answers. In a TV sit-com a son-in-law asks: â€Å"If there is a God, why is this world messed up?† The father-in-law doesnt know how to reply but wont acknowledge that. So he says, â€Å"Why do I always have to give the answers?† Turning to his wife he says, â€Å"You tell him. â€Å"She says, â€Å"To make us appreciate heaven better when we get there.† Right on! Life is full of pain and sorrow so well enjoy heaven so much! Are you still seeking answers, or are you seeking Gods face? Back in chapter 1 Job offered sacrifices on behalf of his children. He wasnt sure what they were getting up to when they had parties. So, he did some religious things. It may well have been an empty ritual. Now everything is different. And let me tell you a very important thing to do when you are looking for answers and they wont come. HUMBLE YOURSELF AND REPENT. GNB In chapter 42 and verse 6 Job says, â€Å"I despise myself and repent in dust and ashes.† DS Before seeking Gods face be willing to humble yourself and repent. Job wasnt degrading himself when he said, â€Å"I despise myself.† He was simply stating his condition as he stood before a perfect God. Humility is not thinking lowly of yourself. Its not thinking of yourself at all. When Job saw God, he fell to his face to repent of his sins. What sin had he committed? It wasnt brazen but subtle. Job never cursed God but he was guilty of trying to justify himself. He was guilty of bitterness. The best thing is to do when going through the mill is repent! You may say, â€Å"But I dont know anything that Ive done that I need to repent.† Just get on your knees before God and ask Him and see what happens. The question about why good people suffer has been with us for generations. Imagine a first century news item: â€Å"Good evening Im Josephus Jeremias and this is the Fox News sp0onsored by King Herod. We have some breaking news. Governor Pontius Pilate ordered a detachment of Roman soldiers into the Temple today to break up the protests of the Galilean rebels. The rebels refused to leave so swords were drawn, and we have reports that several of the rebels were killed by the sword. Not only were they killed, but their blood was splattered near the altar of sacrifice. More details at eleven. In another unrelated story, eighteen Jewish construction workers were killed when the stone tower they were building at Siloam collapsed. The names of the deceased are being withheld pending notification of family members.† And now to comment on these two breaking stories is Rabbi Ben Ezra. Rabbi, whats your take on these two tragedies? One a man-made tragedy, and the other an unfortunate accident?† â€Å"Shalom Josephus. These were not accidents. The truth is simple: The Galilean rebels got what was coming to them. They were sinners and God was punishing them. The same can be said for the construction workers at the tower. Obviously, they were rotten sinners, too. Thats why God caused the tower to fall and kill them.† And now to be fair and balanced, we have a remote hook-up with the roving Galilean teacher, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus, are you there? Josephus Jeremias here with Fox News, what do you have to say about these two terrible tragedies? â€Å"Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans because they suffered this way? I tell you, no! But unless you repent, you too will all perish. Or those eighteen who died when the tower in Siloam fell on them-do you think they were more guilty than all the others living in Jerusalem? I tell you, no! But unless you repent, you too will all perish.† Jesus stressed that it is futile to try to figure out WHY bad things happen to people. He moved the issue beyond why and focused on WHAT every one of us must do: Repent! The word â€Å"repent† means â€Å"a change of mind that leads to a change of behaviour.† In order to become a Christian you must repent of your sins; instead of thinking your sins are just minor flaws that everybody does, you must change your mind about them. You must repent and realise every sin is like spitting in the face of God; every sin is like pounding the nails into the flesh of Jesus. Thats what it means to repent-change your mind, then change your conduct. Even after you become a Christian, you must keep on repenting. Whenever you find your thinking and Gods thinking dont match, its time to change your mind again. What did Job repent of? He repented of the way he had been thinking about God. He had made the mistake of thinking God was mean, vicious, and cruel. He wanted to argue his case before God. But once Job heard Gods voice, and saw His face, Job realised his thinking was all wrong. He changed his mind about himself and about God. So if you are suffering and struggling, do what Job did. Humble yourself and repent-even if you dont think at this point there is anything in your life that needs repenting. GNB Job didnt get the answers he was looking. He got something much more valuable. DS Yes, he came to know God on a personal level. And so can we. WHAT DO YOU DO WHEN YOU RUN OUT OF ANSWERS? You ADMIT there are questions in this life that will never get answered. You can discover something much better than answers. I love the words of this song: â€Å"You have faced mountains of desperation. You have climbed, you have fought, you have won. But this valley that lies coldly before you, Casts a shadow you cannot overcome. Just when you thought you had it all together. You knew every verse to get you through. But this time all the sorrow broke more than just your heart. And reciting all those verses just wont do. When answers arent enough, there is Jesus. He is more than just an answer to your prayer. And your heart will find a safe and peaceful refuge. THEN NEXT, JOB DISCOVERED INTERCESSION. God instructed his friends to go to him for prayer. This was Jobs final test. Would Job vent his hostility and resentment? â€Å"Pray for you after what youve said? No way!† GNB But his three friend did ask home to pray for them. DS Yes, and Job prayed and the Lord accepted his prayer. GNB â€Å"After job had prayed for his friends, the Lord made him prosperous again and gave him twice as much as he had before.† DS To me, the most important word is that one, â€Å"After.† When Job prayed for his friends, he was still in agony. It was only after he prayed that God released him from his suffering. You are enslaved until you can pray for those who have hurt you. The moment I start hating a man, I become his slave. I cant even do my work anymore because he even controls my thoughts. The man I hate hounds me. I cannot escape his tyrannical grasp on my mind. The person I resent may be miles from my bedroom, but more cruel than any slave driver, he whips my thoughts into such a frenzy that even my inner spring mattress becomes a rack of torture. Someone has hurt you. Are you harbouring resentment? Are you let it make you bitter? Are you looking for revenge? Do yourself a favour: start praying for them. You will find it so releasing. Youll also find one more great discovery. JOB DISCOVERS RESTORATION. God gave Job back more than he ever had before. GNB Verse 11: â€Å"All his brothers and sisters and everyone who had known him before came and ate with him in his house. They comforted and consoled him over all the trouble the Lord had brought upon him, and each one gave him a piece of silver and a gold ring. The Lord blessed the later part of Jobs life more than the first. He had fourteen thousand sheep, six thousand camels, a thousand yoke of oxen and a thousand donkeys. And he also had seven sons and three daughters. The first daughter he named Jemimah, DS (her name means â€Å"dove.†) GNB The second keziah, DS (which means â€Å"cinnamon†) GNB and the third keren-happuch DS (which means â€Å"dark-eyes†) GNB nowhere in all the land were found women as beautiful as jobs daughters, and their father granted them an inheritance along with their brothers. After this, job lived a hundred and forty years; he saw his children and their children to the fourth generation. And so he died, old and full of years.† DS God doubled Jobs wealth. He had exactly twice what he had before. Jobs brothers and sisters helped him with venture capital. And God doubled Jobs ‘children. He had 7 son and 3 daughters before his troubles and another 7 sons and 3 daughters after. But he hadnt lost the first ten. They were safely home in heaven. A man who buried a child said: â€Å"I have two teenagers on earth and one child in heaven. Frankly, I worry sometimes about the two kids on earth, but I never worry about the one in heaven.† God added ‘life to Jobs years. People are looking for special diets, exercise, and medicine to extend their lives. Far better than adding years to your life is to add life to your years. Getting older we understand the great gift is relationships. You want to know how rich you are? Look at what friends you have. God always saves the best for last! The last word about Job is in the letter of James. GNB â€Å"You have heard of Jobs perseverance and have seen what the Lord finally brought about.† DS The best thing about Job is hes become a patient man. That quality can really help you to live with depth not just in length. Do you know the first public miracle of Jesus? Its when He turned water into wine at a wedding. A young couple were in trouble and he helped them out by bringing the best on last. Thats the difference between Christianity and other philosophies of life. For us the best is always yet to be. Job is an object lesson for God bringing the best on last. Are you living with some unanswered questions? Would you like to make some great discoveries? Did you notice that what Job did triggered his discoveries? When he repented, God vindicated him. When he prayed for his tormentors God rewarded him. Is there something you need to repent of today? Are there people you need to pray for and forgive? God is waiting to prove himself strong on your behalf. Wouldnt it have been sad if the book of Job ended with chapter 41? A man unable to answer the questions. Still in trauma, still battling with his pain. Job didnt quit he persevered. And in chapter 42 he was rewarded for his faithfulness. Right now, you may be in Job 41. Dont quit! Dont give up on God! He always saves the best for last! GNB Derek Stringer has been teaching from the Book of Job. This is a series of 4 messages. You can have then on CD, just ask is for details. We will send free transcript to an email address. Word Alive is produced by Good News Broadcasting Association. You can email us through the web site on www.gnba.net Thats gnba.net Theres a FREE PHONE number here in the UK. We really do love to hear from you, its such an encouragement. Just pick up the phone and leave us a message if you are calling outside office hours. That FREE PHONE number is 08,000 92 78 92. Thats 08,000 92 78 92. This is Word Alive produced by the Good News Broadcasting Association. Im Brenda Critchley with our Bible Teacher Dr Derek Stringer. DS Were back with a brand new series next time. I hope that you will plan to join us then. Meanwhile do contact us. GNB 08,000 92 78 92 or email us through the web on www.gnba.net DS Good-bye for now and God bless and keep you.